How to Ride with SpursUsing Spurs Correctly with Your Horse
Spurs have earned quite a negative reputation, but they do have a purpose. If you use spurs correctly with your horse, you won't do any damage.
The purpose of spurs is to act as an artificial horseback riding aid when asking your horse to perform movements on command. In most cases, spurs are used for forward and lateral movements, though it depends on the discipline. For example, some western equestrian sports incorporate the "spur stop", which is the act of asking for a halt using spurs rather than reins. Of course, the use of spurs in horseback riding is extremely controversial, and you can hurt your horse if you don't use them correctly. Learning how to ride with spurs is a long process. Spurs are Not CrutchesSome people ride with spurs because they have not developed sufficient strength and ability to ride without. Many riding instructors refuse to let their students use spurs until they can master all gaits and movements without them. This is a solid philosophy, and should be considered for all riders and horses. In the wrong hands (or on the wrong feet, as the case may be), spurs become a crutch for the rider. Rather than learning how to ask for movements correctly, the rider simply jabs the horse with a spur, destroying any trust they might have built. A better strategy is to use spurs only when absolutely necessary. A Little Goes a Long WayWhen using spurs on your horse, consider the added emphasis they create. What might be a gentle nudge with your heels sans-spurs becomes a resounding jab. Therefore, you must be able to adjust the pressure you apply as soon as you add spurs to your training regimen. The purpose of spurs is to allow riders to make understated commands. Indeed, it is possible to cue your horse for new movements without allowing an observer to see the command. This is beneficial in flat-class competitions such as western pleasure and hunter hack. Choosing an Appropriate SpurThere are hundreds of different spurs on the market, and each will be used differently with your horse. The type you choose will depend on individual horses and the desired outcome. English vs. Western – An English spur is thinner and blunter than a western spur, and lacks the rotating spikes you commonly find on Western versions. Shank Length – The length of the spur shank will determine how much you need to move your ankle to make contact with the horse. A longer shank, however, requires more control on the part of the rider. Straps – Some spurs come with leather or nylon straps, while others afix to the edge of the boot without them. When competing, straps are safer because they hold the spur in place. Evaluating SpursWhen you use spurs on your horse for the first time, carefully evaluate his reaction. Does he lunge forward every time you apply pressure with your heels? Does he seem frightened by the metal against his sides? If there is a negative reaction, you might want to discontinue the use of spurs. In reality, these aids are not necessary for horse and rider communication. However, they can be effective if you know how to use them correctly. If you are unsure, ask a trainer or instructor to assist you with purchase and use.
The copyright of the article How to Ride with Spurs in Horses is owned by Laura Thompson. Permission to republish How to Ride with Spurs in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.
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